摘要
目的 研究足部骨关节肿瘤的发病规律。方法 总结 3 2年来经病理检查证实的 3 3例足部骨关节肿瘤及瘤样病变 ,结合文献分析。结果 足部骨关节肿瘤的发病率为 2 49%。 3 3例中 ,良性肿瘤2 0例 ,其中骨软骨瘤最多见共 8例 ;恶性骨肿瘤 2例 ;瘤样病变 1 1例 ,其中骨纤维结构不良 5例、骨囊肿 4例。男女比例为 3 1 :1。病变位于跗骨 2 3例、跖骨 8例、趾骨 2例、关节 1例。结论 足部骨关节肿瘤少见。良性多于恶性 ,病变位于跗骨多于足骨。对足部恶性肿瘤应有一定认识。
Objective To research the pathogenesis of bone and joint tumor in the foot. Methods 33 cases of tumors and tumor-like lesions of bone and joint in the foot which were examined in the last 32 years, combining with an analysis of references. Results In 33 cases, there were 20 cases of benign tumor including 8 cases of exostosis, 2 cases of malignant tumor, and 11 cases of tumor-like lesions, in which there were 5 cases of fibrous dysplasia of bone and 4 cases of bone cyst. The proportion of male and female was 3.1:1. The localization of distribution of the lesions were tarsus(23 cases), metatarsus(8cases), digits(2 cases)and joint(1 cases). Conclusion Tumors of bone and joint in the foot were rare. The benign tumor was more common than malignant tumor. The localization in tarsus was more common than in other bones of foot. Among the cases of benign tumor, exostosis was the most common. Among tumor-like lesion both fibrous dysplasia and bone cyst were prevalent.
出处
《中国骨肿瘤骨病》
CAS
2004年第3期152-153,155,共3页
Chinse Journal Of Bone Tumor And Bone Disease
