摘要
把农产品贸易中的非关税壁垒转化成“关税等值”的关税化改革 ,是乌拉圭回合期望通过取消非关税壁垒提高市场准入程度的重要措施。但由于农产品关税化改革规则中 ,关于关税等值的折算、关税减让以及配额管理方式等方面存在着“灰色区域”的制度性缺陷 ,导致关税化改革只是引入了机制却未产生显著的贸易自由化效果。削减关税 。
The tariff-turning reform of transforming the non-tariff wall to 'tariff equivalence' in the agricultural product trade is the important measure for enhancing the permitting market entrance degree by taking off non-tariff wall hoped in Uruguay Round. But owing to the agricultural product tariff-turning reform rules, there exist the systemic defects of 'gray area' in the conversion of tariff equivalence, concession of tariff and the quotas administrative ways. Such condition results in that the tariff-turning reform only introduces mechanism but does not produce the remarkable result of trade liberalization. It is still the important subject for the new turn of agricultural negotiation to reduce tariff, effectively take off tariff peak and escalate tariff.
出处
《郑州大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2004年第5期95-98,共4页
Journal of Zhengzhou University:Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition
基金
国家社科基金项目 ( 0 2 BJY0 89)中的一部分。
关键词
WTO
农产品贸易
关税化改革
农业谈判
WTO
agricultural product trade
tariff-turning reform
agricultural negotiation
