摘要
目的:为暴露髋臼前内侧壁提供一种新的手术入路。方法:在尸体上作解剖,观察髂区、骨盆、腹股沟区、股三角的重要血管、神经与髋臼前内侧壁的关系,提出新的手术入路,并应用于临床。结果:经骨盆、腹膜外,保护好髂外血管、股神经等重要结构,髋臼前内侧壁、髂骨翼、耻骨上支可以得到良好的暴露,由此设计出经腹股沟韧带髂股切口新手术入路,并在临床应用中取得良好的效果。结论:经腹股沟韧带髂股入路是暴露髋臼前内侧壁的理想手术入路。
Objective: To provide a new approach for the operation of anterior-medialis wall of acetabulum. Methods: To dissect iliac region, pelvic cavity, inguinal region, femoral triangle and observe the relationship between the important blood vessels, nerves and the anterior-medialis wall of acetabulum, and then give a new approach in operation. Results: Having been protected such important structures as external iliac blood vessel and femoral nerve etc via pelvic cavity and extraperitoneal space, the anterior-medialis wall of acetabulum, ala of ilium and superior ramus of pubis were able to be exposed clearly. The new approach based on this method had a good effect in clinical practice. Conclusions: The iliofemoral approach with incising inguinal ligament is an ideal operative approach to expose the anterior-medialis wall of acetabulum.
出处
《中国临床解剖学杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2004年第5期522-524,共3页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Anatomy
关键词
髋臼
暴露
手术入路
<Keyword>acetabulum
expose
approach
