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石油勘探开发中的石油类污染及其监测分析技术 被引量:27

The pollution status and determination methods of petroleum contaminations during the processes of oil exploration
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摘要 首先介绍了陆地石油勘探开发过程对环境的影响 ,并总结出这种影响集中体现在油田附近水体和土壤受到石油类的污染。然后针对石油类监测分析方法展开探讨 ,并分水中石油类和土壤中石油类两部分 ,把我国和美国的监测方法进行了对比研究。 During the processes of oil exploration and production, the environment around the oilfields will be polluted. The conclusion that the water body and topsoil in the oilfields was polluted by the petroleum contaminations is the main problem was drawn in this paper, firstly. After that, the determination methods of petroleum contaminations used in China and America were analyzed in detail. Finally, some advices of how to choice methods while assessing the environment quality around the oilfields or studying the petroleum contaminations' fates in the environment were given.
作者 任磊
出处 《中国环境监测》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第3期44-47,共4页 Environmental Monitoring in China
关键词 石油开发 石油类监测技术 比较研究 oil exploration determination methods petroleum contaminations
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参考文献5

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  • 2谢重阁编..环境中的石油污染物的分析技术[M].北京:中国环境科学出版社,1987:252.
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  • 4[5]American Public Health Association, American Water Works Association and Water Environment Federation,Standard Methods for Examination of Water & Wastewater 20th Edition[M]. U.S.A. 1999. 被引量:1
  • 5[6]U.S. EPA Office of Water, Method 1664, Revision A: NHexane Extractable Material (HEM; Oil and Grease) and Silica Gel Treated N-Hexane Extractable Material (SGTHEM; Non-polar Material) by Extraction and Gravimetry [M]. EPA-821-R-98-002. February 1999. 被引量:1

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