期刊文献+

A method to extract algae toxin of microcystin-LR 被引量:3

A method to extract algae toxin of microcystin-LR
下载PDF
导出
摘要 A simple and low-cost method to obtain cyanobacterial toxin microcystin-LR(MC-LR) was developed. A new strain of Microcystis aeruginosa, named DC-1, producing microcystin-LR but not microcystin-RR, was separated from the field blooming algae samples of Dianchi Lake, in southwest of China. Following three times' freeze and thaw treatment, the cultivated DC-1 cells were extracted with 40% methanol in water. The extract was centrifuged and the supernatant applied to a Hydrophilic-Lipophilic Balance(HLB) SPE cartridge. Eluted impurities with a certain gradient from 30% to 50% methanol in water, MC-LR was finally eluted from the HLB cartridge with 60% methanol in water, and samples containing 3.85% to 14.8% of MC-LR were obtained. These MC-LR samples may be used in adsorption and biodegradation experiments instead of using expensive standard reagents. A simple and low-cost method to obtain cyanobacterial toxin microcystin-LR(MC-LR) was developed. A new strain of Microcystis aeruginosa, named DC-1, producing microcystin-LR but not microcystin-RR, was separated from the field blooming algae samples of Dianchi Lake, in southwest of China. Following three times' freeze and thaw treatment, the cultivated DC-1 cells were extracted with 40% methanol in water. The extract was centrifuged and the supernatant applied to a Hydrophilic-Lipophilic Balance(HLB) SPE cartridge. Eluted impurities with a certain gradient from 30% to 50% methanol in water, MC-LR was finally eluted from the HLB cartridge with 60% methanol in water, and samples containing 3.85% to 14.8% of MC-LR were obtained. These MC-LR samples may be used in adsorption and biodegradation experiments instead of using expensive standard reagents.
出处 《Journal of Environmental Sciences》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2004年第4期694-696,共3页 环境科学学报(英文版)
基金 TheNationalNaturalScienceFoundationofChina(No .2 0 1 770 2 9)andtheChineseNationalKeyProjectforBasicResearch(No .2 0 0 2CB41 2 30 0 )
关键词 PURIFICATION extraction MICROCYSTINS HLB cartridge purification extraction microcystins HLB cartridge
  • 相关文献

参考文献9

  • 1[1]Edwards C, Lawton L A, Coyle S M et al., 1996a. Laboratory-scale purification of microcystins using flash chromatography and reversed phase high performance liquid chromatography[J]. J Chromatogr, 734(1): 163-173. 被引量:1
  • 2[2]Edwards C, Lawton L A, Coyle S M et al., 1996b. Automated purification of microcystins[J]. J Chromatogr, 734(1): 175-182. 被引量:1
  • 3[3]Saito K, Ishii H, Nishida F et al., 2002. Purification of microcystins by DEAE and C18 cartridge chromatography[J]. Toxic on, 40 (1): 97-101. 被引量:1
  • 4[4]Harada K -I, Suzuki M, Dahlem A M et al., 1988a. Improved method for purification of toxic peptides produced by Cyanobacteria[J]. Toxicon, 26: 433-439. 被引量:1
  • 5[5]Harada K -I, Matsuura K, Suzuki M et al., 1988b. Analysis and purification of toxic peptides from Cyanobacteria by reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography[J]. J Chromatogr, 448: 275-286. 被引量:1
  • 6[6]Lawton L A, Edwards C, 2001. Purification of micrccystins[J]. J Chromatogr, 912(2): 191-209. 被引量:1
  • 7[7]Lawton L A, Edwards C, Codd A, 1994. Extraction and high-performance liquid chromatographic method for the determination of microcystins in raw and treated waters[J]. Analyst, 119: 1525-1530. 被引量:1
  • 8[8]Lawton L A, McElhiney J, Edwards C, 1999. Purification of closely eluting hydrophobic microcystins (peptide cyanotoxins ) by normal-phase and reversedphase flash chromatography[J]. J Chromatogr, 848(1-2): 515-522. 被引量:1
  • 9[9]Ramanan S, Tang J, Velayudhan A, 2000. Isolation and preparative purification of microcystin variants[J]. J Chromatogr, 883(1-2): 103-112. 被引量:1

同被引文献13

引证文献3

二级引证文献11

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部