摘要
从形式上看,神仙故事,折射出先民们希望扩展自身能力和延长生命的要求。从发展趋势看,道教信仰者既需要有管理行业之类的“专家神”,也需要多才多艺的“通才神”,更需要能够解决社会人生复杂问题的“全能神”。就社会心理层面而言,神仙功能的扩展,反映了先民们在现实生存自由局限下力图通过创造生命理想典型来自我补偿的心态。神仙功能的扩展也是一种生存境界的扩展。
The paper opens out the consciousness about life through the analyst of t he belief of Taoism and its fairy faith.Al-though the fairy ancient tales almos t are incredible,but the author points out that this incredible feeling also sho ws that ancestors hoped that they can live forever.These people who have the bel ief of Taoism feel sad about the life' s limitation,but at the same time they al so seek the ways to break away from the limitation and the conception is also sh owed in the system of fairy faith.From developmental trend,the belief of Taoism needs“specialist”and“generalist”,also needs“almightal gods”.The expansion of the functions of gods shows that ancests wanted redeeming themselves by the w ay which creates the models about perfect life.So,from the purpose,we can say th at the expansion of gods' fuctions is also the expansion of living.
出处
《湖北大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
北大核心
2004年第5期510-515,共6页
Journal of Hubei University(Philosophy and Social Science)
关键词
道教
神仙信仰
生命意识
Rel igion of Taoism
Fairy faith
consciousness about life
