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骨保护素的研究进展 被引量:3

Progress in the study of osteoprotegerin
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摘要 骨保护素是一种新发现的分泌型糖蛋白和缺乏跨膜结构域的肿瘤坏死因子受体超家族成员,主要通过与骨保护素配体结合而起作用。骨保护素不仅抑制破骨细胞生成,还抑制破骨细胞的骨吸收功能。骨保护素转基因(骨保护素+/+)致过量表达骨保护素的小鼠呈现骨硬化症表型;而骨保护素基因敲除(骨保护素-/-)致骨保护素缺乏小鼠在成熟前即显示严重骨质疏松及主动脉和肾动脉钙化。用重组骨保护素治疗可预防骨质疏松和血管钙化及逆转骨质疏松,骨保护素与代谢骨病和血管钙化之间的关系正日益引起重视。
出处 《中国临床康复》 CSCD 2004年第20期4066-4068,共3页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Rehabilitation
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