摘要
目的探讨气管切开后持续气道湿化的临床效果;方法气管切开患者60例,随机分为两组,试验组30例采用输液式持续气管湿化,对照组采用传统的定是定量间断气道湿化法,并进行连续的观察;结果试验组形成痰痂、发生刺激性咳嗽、气道粘膜出血的例数和吸痰次数均值明显少于对照组(P<0.01),肺部感染发生率亦明显减少,与对照组相比统计学意义(P<0.05);结论持续气道湿化符合人体的生理需要,使痰液稀薄,便于排出,有利于呼吸道纤毛清除功能的发挥,持续气道湿化明显优于间断湿化,减少并发症的发生及提高患者的生命质量。
Objective To explore the clinical effect of continual airway humidification aftertracheotomy .Methods Sixty patients were randomly divided into two groups. Thirty patients receivedintravenous continual humidification in the study group,patients in the control group received tradi-tional timing quantitative indirect airway humidification. All patients were observed continuously .Consults The case of sputum crust ,irritative cough, airway mucosa bleeding and the frequency of sputumaspiration in the study group were fewer than them in the study group. There was statistical significancein the two groups (P<0.01),The infection rate in the two groups (P<0.05) . Conclusion Continual airwayhumidification accords with the physiological require of body , dilute the sputum in order to be removedeasily.It is useful for the exertion of airway cilia clearance function. Continual airway humidificationcan reduce the complication and improve the life quantity of patients; it is superior obviously toindirect humidification,
出处
《国际医药卫生导报》
2004年第14期191-192,共2页
International Medicine and Health Guidance News
