摘要
造词是指书面语中人为构造的词汇,随着书面语的形成,造词现象在汉语早期文献中就已出现。汉语造词是按照汉语构词方式形成的,突出体现了汉语复合词的构词特点。据调查研究显示,魏晋以后是文人诗歌中造词("新语")产生最多、最为活跃的时期。这些造词有的成为诗歌的常用词语,也有的仅出现一次,成为一次频词。
A coinage is a new word created deliberately in the written language. Accompanying the formation of written Chinese,coinages appeared in early Chinese literature. Coinages generated based on the morphology of Chinese show the morphological characteristics of Chinese compound words. A large number of coinages can be found in the literati poems from the dynasties of Wei,Jin,and North and South.Some coinages have been commonly used in poems,while other coinages were used only once and become hapax legomena.
出处
《河北学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第3期69-74,共6页
Hebei Academic Journal
基金
2014年度清华大学亚洲研究中心项目<汉语诗歌词汇研究>
关键词
造词
汉语复合词
一次频词
coinages
Chinese compound words
hapax legomena
