摘要
目的 :探究对脑卒中合并慢阻肺患者继发肺部感染的预防措施。方法 :随机选取我院2010年-2012年间收治的100例脑卒中合并慢阻肺患者,并将其平均分为试验组和对照组。对照组患者仅接受常规的药物治疗。试验组患者除了接受常规的药物治疗外还接受系统的预防措施。治疗结束后,比较两组患者的肺部感染发生率。结果 :试验组患者的肺部感染发生率远低于对照组患者,且两组间的差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 :对脑卒中合并慢阻肺患者实施系统的预防措施可以有效降低其发生肺部感染的几率,值得在临床上推广和应用。
Objective: To discuss the proper methods to prevent lung infection of stroke patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and find the corresponding methods of care to reduce the incidence of lung infection. Methods: 100 patients with COPD with a history of stroke combined received in hospital from 2010 to 2012 were randomly divided into two groups, namely, the test group and the control group, each of them is 50 cases, preventive measures were applied to the test group, and for the control group taking only conventional drug therapy, comparing the incidence of lung infection of the two groups. Results: According to the statistical methods, results showed that the probability of leading to lung infection of test group is much lower than control group, the difference was statistically significant(P <0.05). Conclusion: For stroke patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, preventive precautions should be taken to reduce the incidence of lung infections.
关键词
脑卒中
慢性阻塞性肺疾病
肺部感染
预防措施
Chronic obstructive
pulmonary disease stroke patients
lung infection
preventive measures