摘要
北太湖石产于北京房山,因与太湖石相似而受宠于北京地区的园林之中。然而,因为资源有限,在古代园林中大量可见的北太湖石,今日在公园中却十分鲜见。北京皇家园林每个园林都用此石,尤以乾隆花园、北海、颐和园运用最为广泛。本文通过京城古典园林的假山石景点分析,描绘出一幅北太湖石在京的分布图和运用图。北太湖石的使用,以堆石为主,缘石为辅,供石较少。
Northern Taihu rocks,occurred in Fangshan,were favored in gardens in Beijing area.However,because of limited resources,it is very uncommon in the modern gardens today.Beijing Royal Garden have used this stone for each garden,especially in the Qianlong Garden,the North Sea,Summer Palace,were most widely used.This paper analyzed artificial rockwork in the classical garden of capital city,depicted using map of Northern Taihu rocks in Beijing.
关键词
古典园林
房山
皇家园林
Classical Gardens
Fangshan
Royal Garden