摘要
目的了解庆阳市大、中专院校学生梅毒、丙肝、艾滋病病毒感染现状及艾滋病知识知晓率,为制定艾滋病综合防控措施提供依据。方法对庆阳市大、中专院校学生性病、艾滋病知识及性行为现状进行调查,采集静脉血进行HIV、梅毒、HCV抗体检测,结果进行描述性分析。结果 2010-2012年共调查学生2 404人,检出HCV抗体阳性3例(0.12%),梅毒阳性2例(0.08%),HIV抗体阳性2例(0.08%);发生性行为的学生占4.63%,最近一年发生同性肛交的学生占0.37%。结论庆阳市HIV感染率属低流行区,但应在青年学生中开展综合性的性病艾滋病防治健康教育,培养青年学生的自我保护能力。
Objective To understand the large,secondary school students of qing yang city syphilis,HCV,HIV infection status and aware of knowledge about HIV / AIDS,and to provide evidence for AIDS comprehensive prevention and control measures.Methods Large,secondary school students STD AIDS knowledge and sexual behavior present situation investigation,collecting venous blood for HIV,syphilis and HCV antibody detection,descriptive analysis results.Results 2010- 2012 young students 2404 people,check out the HCV antibody positive in 3 patients,the positive rate is 0.12%; Positive syphilis detection in 2 cases,the positive rate of 0.08%; Detection of HIV antibody positive in 2 cases,positive rate of 0.08%; Sex of students accounted for 4.63%,male homosexual anal sex in recent year students accounted for 0.37%.Conclusion HIV infection rate is a low epidemic area of qingyang city ',but should be in the young students to carry out comprehensive HIV / AIDS health education of sexually transmitted diseases(STD),to cultivate students ability of self-protection.
出处
《中国医学文摘（皮肤科学）》
2013年第6期348-349,382,共3页
China Medical Abstracts(Dermatology)
