摘要
本文对黄腊石滑坡立体监测系统的多种方法和手段进行了论述。首先简明扼要地阐述了滑坡的地质环境及近期活动迹象;在此前提下,对黄腊石滑坡立体监测系统,即自动边坡监测系统、大地形变测量、宏观变形迹象监测及短基线倾斜仪等监测手段及监测网络的布置,多方案、多方法的监测技术原理和在其监测网络中各自的作用进行了全面综合分析,并一一作了论述,同时对预测、预报资料分析体系—数据库及软件包的功能以及在滑坡监测和灾情预报中的重要性进行阐述,最后根据已取得的有限监测资料,对黄腊石滑坡近期变形动态亦进行了初步分析。
Various methods and means in the stereoscopic monitoring system for Huanglashi Landslide have been discussed in this paper. Firstly, the geological environment and recent active signs are expounded in brief and to the point. Then, the stereoscopic monitoring system, i. e. the arrangement of monitoring means and network such as the automatic monitoring system for landslides, geodetic deformation surveying, macroscopic deforamtion monitoring and short base line inclinators, and the technical Iprinciple of monitoring with various programmes and methods as well as their roles in the network are analysed synthetically and discussed respectively. Meanwhile, the function of data bank and software package (the data analysing system for landslide prediction) and their significance in landslide monitoring and in hazard forecasting are elaborated. At the last, according to the limited data available from monitoring, recent deformation behaviour of Huanglashi Landslide is also analysed preliminarily.
出处
《中国地质灾害与防治学报》
CSCD
1991年第3期99-106,共8页
The Chinese Journal of Geological Hazard and Control
关键词
立体监测系统
滑坡群
变形体
弧形拉裂
失稳
大地形变测量
深部滑带
stereoscopic monitoring system, landslide flock, deformation body, arc fracture, failure, geodetic deformation surveying, deep slide zone.
