摘要
滑坡、崩塌、泥石流等山地灾害在我国数十种地质灾害中危害程度仅次于地震，不仅造成了大量的人员伤亡和财产损失，而且对我国的社会经济产生了严重的影响。灾害损失和影响大小与灾害的规模、强度、频度、分布等自身发育特征有关，还在很大程度上与受灾对象的承受能力有关。本文在对我国重大山地灾害事件综合调研的基础上，对这些灾害给我国社会经济造成的主要影响和我国对这类灾害的承受能力进行了初步的分析和评价。
Landslide, rockfall and debris flow disasters caused many loss, as a seriouse social and economic effection in China. Among the ten kinds of geologic hazards, the harmfulness of the three disasters is second only to earthquake. It is known that the loss and effection of disasters are not only depending on its scale, intensity, frequency and distribution, but also concerning the suffering capacity to disasters. On the base of a comprehensive investigation for the serious landslide, rockfall and debris flow disasters in China,the main social and economic effections and the suffering capacity to these disasters in China are analysed and assessed tentatively in this paper.
出处
《中国地质灾害与防治学报》
CSCD
1994年第1期5-10,共6页
The Chinese Journal of Geological Hazard and Control
关键词
山地灾害
滑坡崩塌
泥石流
社会经济影响
承灾能力
mountaineous disasters, landslide, rockfall, to debris flow, social and economic effections, disaster suffering capacity
