摘要
市场是海,企业是舟,海可覆舟,海可载舟。上海水泥成品厂企业兴衰的实践对此作了有力的佐证。作为一家全国最早从事水泥成品生产的百年老厂,上海水泥成品厂有其光辉的时期,仅1985年之后曾连续两年荣获市、局级"文明单位"称号,并被推举为市"企业管理表彰单位"。然而,恰恰就是这样一家历史悠久、充满希望的企业,当澎湃的市场经济的大潮汹涌而来时,却出人意料地开始滑坡,直至1991年底几乎频临破产的境地:企业管理混乱、生产经营不善、产销错位、士气低落,连续3年亏损高达317万元,生产发展基金、福利基金、产成品的盘点占全部倒挂赤字……1991年12月,由陈关宏任厂长、吴杰任党总支书记的新的领导班子来到了上海水泥成品厂。没有施政演说、没有高谈阔论。
Shanghai Cement Product Plant is an old enterprise to produce ce- ment product with a history of 100 years.It is the earliest plant to pro- duce cement in China with complete set of equipment and advanced tech- nology and a staff of 800 odds.The annual output value was 34,235,500 yuan and 50,016,300 yuan respec- tively in 1992 and 1993,increasing by 113.47 per cent and 46 per cent com- pared with the previous year.By 1993,the productive capacity was three times that of 1991.The turned- in profit and tax in 1992 and 1993 were nearly one million yuan.
