摘要
采用症状自评量表(SCL-90)评定1508名中专学生的心理健康状况,探讨负性生活事件和社会支持与中专学生心理健康状况之间的关系。结果显示,23.2%的学生存在一种或几种心理卫生问题,尤以人际关系敏感、强迫、偏执、抑郁、敌对等症状明显;女生心理健康水平低于男生。中专学生心理健康水平随其经历的生活事件的增多而下降;正性社会支持与心理健康水平呈正相关,而负性社会支持则相反。结果提示,减少社会心理刺激、发展积极的社会支持可提高青少年心理健康水平。
The Symptoms Chechlish 90 (SCL-90) was used to examine the mental liealth condition in 1 508 secondary polytechnical school students. The students' life events and social experiences during the previous years were investigated too. The results indicated that 23. 2% of the students showed all kinds of mental health problems which focused on interpersonal sensitivity, obsessive-compulsion, paranoid ideation, depression and hostility. The female students had a lower mental health level than the males. It also revealed that life events and social support influenced the mental hea1th of the students.
出处
《中华疾病控制杂志》
CAS
1997年第1期37-39,共3页
Chinese Journal of Disease Control & Prevention