摘要
本研究是从预防创伤角度,运用流行病学方法调查中国女手队员创伤发生率、病因及危险因素,以便寻找预防或减少创伤的措施。对43名女队员(17—25岁)一年的现场调查结果显示,创伤发生率是7.7次/人/1000训练小时;创伤分布以下肢(54.6%)为主,其次是上肢(26.5%);创伤类型是肌肉拉伤(39.1%)】韧带扭伤(38.2%)】碰撞伤(20.2%)】骨折/脱位(1.7%)。通过对创伤病因及危险因素的分析,提出了一些防伤措施。
A prevalent survey was undertaken in Chinese women handball team to determine the injury incidence,causal and risk factors related to injuries,and steps for reducing the injuries.A total of 43 female athletes (aged 17 — 25) were surveyed on the field for one year,showing that the injury incidence was 7.7/person/1000 playing hours;54.6% of the injuries were involved in lower extremity and 26.5% in upper extremity;and injury types could be divided into muscle strains (39.1%),ligament sprains (38.2%),contusions (20.2%),and fractures /dislocations (1.7 %).Causal and risk factors were analysed and some prophylactic steps were put forward for reducing the injuries.
出处
《体育科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
1995年第2期59-64,共6页
China Sport Science
