摘要
昭平县东汉墓,是1963年全区文物考古普查时发现的。其中以北陀公社的乐群、风清等地发现最多,黄姚公社的界塘和樟木公社的大同发现较少(图一)。1963年,区博物馆曾在黄姚公社界塘大队岩头村试掘二座古墓(界1、界2)。1976—1978年间,我们又在北陀公社的乐群、风清两地先后发掘古墓二十四座,其中乐群村十三座(乐1—6、8—14),分布在付屋岭、松树岭、罗坪头及文机岭等地点;风清村十一座(风2、3、6—14),分布于风树岭、大坪岭一带。本报告就是这批东汉墓的全部资料。
During the period from 1963 to 1978, 26 Eastern Hart Dynasty tombs were excavated at different times at Lequn and Fengqing Villages of Beituo Township and at Jietang Village of Hu angyao Township of Zhaoping County, Guangxi. Of them 18 arc burials in earth pits, 2 in stone chambers and 6 in brick chambers. The earthpit tombs are in the shape of the Chinese characters '目' or '凸' or in the shape of a knife. The brick-chamber tombs are either rectangular or in the shape of the Chinese character '中'. The grave goods are mainly pottery objects, including the cling-tripod, pot, jar, bowl, zhi-handled cup, cauldron, lian-toilet box, Boshan censer, perfume-burning vessel, lamp, dou-stemmed vessel, yu-basin, ladle, spindle-whorl, and models of wells, cooking stoves, houses and barns. Among the bronze objects there are the cauldron, bowl, pendent lamp in the shape of a human figure, mirror and coin. Iron knives, silver finger rings and glass objects are also unearthed.
The typological study of the tombs and their grave goods show that they belong to the Eastern Han Dynasty, with most of them being of its late p.eriod and the rest its middle period. The discovery of the three tomb shapes in the same region and the unearthed glass objects provide important data for the study of the history and economy of the region.
出处
《考古学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
1989年第2期213-230,265-270,共24页
Acta Archaeologica Sinica
