摘要
本文从８０年代新兴起的以保罗·罗默和罗伯特·卢卡斯为代表的新增长理论入手，对经济增长方式转变的内涵、基础及政府的功能进行了深入探讨，从而得出三点对经济增长方式转变有启发意义的结论：经济增长是一个自然的、持续的过程，因此经济增长方式的转变也必须是一个自然演进的过程；经济增长方式转变的基础是对人力资本产权的界定与保护；后进国家的经济增长必须借助政府合理的。
Proceeding from the new growth theory represented by Paul Romer and Robert Lucas as its point of departure, the paper explores into the connotation and foundation of the trasformation of economic growth pattern and the governmental function in its process, and arrives at the following significant conclusions: economic growth is a natural and continuous process and therefore the transformation of economic growth pattern is necessarily a natural evolution;the foundation of the transformation of economic growth pattern is the appraisal and protection of the property rights of human capital;the economic growth in under-developed countries need the help and support from their governments' sound and selective interference policy.
