摘要
本文的统计结果是:1.亚运会、奥运会的成绩与各国的经济实力(国民生产总值,下同)高度显著相关,而与各国的经济水平(人均国民生产总值,下同)相关不显著。2.群众体育水平与经济水平同步发展。3.我国体育发展战略目标既与经济实力相关显著,又与经济水平相关显著。本文的分析结论是:竞技体育从总体上看不能超前于经济实力的发展,而在局部范围内的适度超前也是有条件的。
After a statistical analysis of several aspects in the relationship between sports and economy, the following results are obtained: 1) The performance of each country at the Asian Games and Olympic Games is highly correlated with the economic strength (gross national product) of the country, but less correlated with the economic developing level (per capita gross national product); 2) Mass sport develops synchronously with the development of economy; 3) The strategic objects of sport development in China is highly correlated with both the actual economic strength and the economic developing level. It is thus concluded that as a whole the development of competitive sport in a country can not surpass the economic strength of the country, but in some cases it can go ahead without being strictly limited.
出处
《体育科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
1991年第1期82-86,97,共6页
China Sport Science
