摘要
本研究测试了69名公交车驾驶员的注意广度,结果表明:(1)驾驶员的注意广度与交通事故有密切关系。安全组驾驶员的注意广度大于事故组驾驶员,差异显著;(2)驾驶员注意广度有一定范围,当刺激信号在6-10个范围内,,事故组与安全组驾驶员的注意广度才有显著差异;(3)驾驶员注意广度不受性别影响。本研究结果揭示了交通事故与驾驶员注意广度的关系,为驾驶员的选拔、考核与安全教育提供了依据。
The characteristics of drivers attention are one of the important factors that affect the safty of driving.This study had tested the attention spans of 69 bus drivers.The results showed:(1) The attention span of driver was significantly related with accident.The attention span between accident drivers and safe drivers had significant differences.The attention spans of safe drivers were larger than that of accident drivers.(2) The attention span of driver was limited.Only when the number of stimuli was from 6 too 10,the attention span between accident drivers and safe drivers had significant differences.(3) The attention span of driver was indepentent of sex. The results of this study demonstrated the relationship between drivers' attention span and accidents, and which would provide the theoretical guide for selecting drivers and safety eduction.
出处
《应用心理学》
CSSCI
1994年第4期12-17,共6页
Chinese Journal of Applied Psychology
