摘要
目的 :对宫颈病变进行临床病理分析 ,以便临床早期发现、诊断和治疗宫颈癌。方法 :对 1373例宫颈活检标本的肉眼形态、临床症状与病理诊断对比分析。结果 :宫颈病变以良性病变多见 ,良性病变又以糜烂多见。肉眼表现为宫颈肥大者以炎症的检出率高 ,癌的检出率以表现为溃疡肿块者高 ,其次为糜烂伴触血 ( + )组。临床上若表现为绝经后出血 ,癌检出率最高 ,其次为不规则出血、接触性出血组。结论 :临床上对宫颈有溃疡、肿块、糜烂伴触血 ( + )者及临床表现为绝经后出血、不规则出血、接触性出血者 ,应及时取材活检 ,以便及时诊断、治疗和早期发现宫颈癌。此外对宫颈癌的癌前病变应予以高度重视 ,根据不同情况 。
Objective:The cervical lesions were analysed in clinic and pathology,in order to fine,diagnosis and cure the cervical carcinoma.Methods:Nake eye appearance,clinic symptom and pathological diagnosis of 1373 cases of cervical speciments were compared and analysed.Results:Incidence of benign lesions was high in total cervical lesions?The incidence of inflammation was high in cervices presenting a apperance of hypertrophy,and that of ulcer and lump,secondly in those of erosion.The detection rate of carcinoma was the highest in symphtom of hemorrhage after menopause clinically,secondly in those of touching bleeding and abnormal bleeding.Conclusion:Biopsy should be made in cervical lesions presenting a appearance of ulcer,lump,erosion,erosion with touching bleeding,and in clinical symptoms accompanied by hemorrhage after menopause,abnormal hemorrhage and touching bleeding
出处
《长治医学院学报》
2004年第1期12-14,共3页
Journal of Changzhi Medical College
关键词
糜烂
非典型增生
原位癌
浸润癌
Erosion
Dysplasia
Carcinoma in situ
Infiltration carcinoma
