摘要
对我国 8省 (市 ) 110名二级以上游泳运动员进行耳、鼻、咽、喉官能损伤调查 ,结果发现损伤发病率高达 10 0 % ,相关损伤发病率最高的 9种疾病依次为 :中耳炎、迷路炎、外耳道炎、慢性鼻炎、急性化脓性鼻窦炎、鼻中隔歪曲、慢性上颌窦炎、慢性咽炎、急性喉炎。损伤以慢性损伤为主 ,对运动员身体、训练及比赛影响较大。结合游泳运动的特点 ,及游泳运动员的健康状况 ,就发病率较高的 9种损伤及其原因进行医学分析 ,并提出预防监督建议。
This paper makes survey on organic function disease of ears,noses and throat for 110 swimmers from 8 provinces.The result shows that incidence of disease reach 100%.The most common disease is as follow:otitis media,labyrnthitis,otitis externa,chronic rhinitis,acute suppurative sinusitis,deviation of nasal septum,chronic maxillary sinus inflammation,chronic pharyngitis and acute laryngitisand.The disease mainly focus on chronic,and has great influence on physical condition,training and competition.Combining with the character of swim and physical health condition,the author makes medical analysis on reasons of these nine diseases.Based on it,some preventive suggestions are put forwarded.
出处
《体育科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2004年第7期22-24,30,共4页
China Sport Science
关键词
游泳
运动员
耳
鼻
咽
喉
损伤
swim
swimmer
ear
nose
phargnx
throat
injury
