摘要
新中国成立后的相当长时期内,美国拒不承认中华人民共和国政府,对之孤立、封锁和“遏制”,而对在台湾的国民党当局提供了从无偿援助到武器销售在内的援助和“保护”。这一时期,美国对海峡两岸的政策无任何共同之处。随着国际战略格局的变化,美国放弃了无视新中国的“鸵鸟”政策,断绝了同台湾当局的“外交”关系,承认了中华人民共和国政府。
To further its strategic interest, the United States gradually and cautiously loosened its restrictions on arms sale and technology transfer to China after the normalization of Sino-U. S. relationship, beginning to selectively sell defensive weapons and transfer some technologies to China. Mcanwhile, it has insisted on selling arms and transfcring high-tech to Taiwan, a part of China. Determined by domestic factors, such dual-track policy changes with international situation. There arc similarities and differences between the two tracks of the policy, and the differences reflect the distinct strategic concerns in U. S. policy towards both sides of the Taiwan Strait.
出处
《美国研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
1997年第1期34-61,5,共29页
The Chinese Journal of American Studies