摘要
“千佛围绕式说法图”与《观佛三昧海经》刘永增在敦煌莫高窟北朝石窟中，无论是中心方柱前部人字披窟，还是方形覆斗天井窟，窟室主尊多为倚坐佛像。根据倚坐佛像两侧龛内壁画中鹿头梵志和婆薮仙的有无，可大致将主尊分为释迦和弥勒两大类，其中以弥勒佛造像居多①。在壁...
Abstract ln the Mogao Caves built in the Northern Dynasties (439- 581 ) , paintings of the Deities should pay much attention. These mainly comprise the preaching Buddhas for the viewers to pay their homage── either Buddhas of the three periods , past , present and future , or the ' Trikaya' , or episodes of Buddha’s life stories showing him preaching at different times and places to different audiences. Stucco statues occupy the central part of the caves. The statues of the early period were rather simple , comprising manly Buddhas and Bodhisattvas , such as statues of Maitreya , Sakyamuni and statues of Maitreya as the main figure k, probably in view of Maitreya’ s role in answering queries during meditation exercises. Generally , the statue of Maitreya is enshrined in the central column and in the niche altar in the upper portion of the northern and southern walls , suggesting that Maitreya has taken residence in' Tushta Heaven' high above the oth- ers .
出处
《敦煌研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
1998年第1期13-19,186,共8页
Dunhuang Research
