摘要
鄂伦春族是我国北方特有的民族之一,主要分布在内蒙古自治区东北部的鄂伦春自治旗、扎兰屯市、莫力达瓦旗、阿荣旗,黑龙江省的塔河、呼玛、逊克、嘉荫县和黑河市。本文从生态学,环境学,历史地理学角度分析了鄂伦春族在地理环境中的适应性的表现,具体表现为鄂伦春族构建了仙人柱"和"奥伦"的建筑房屋;具备了长达数百年的狩猎文化;独特的桦树皮文化、刺绣、狍皮服饰、葬丧习俗等。
Olunchun is one of the peculiar nationality in north China,mainly distributed in the northeast Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and parts of Heilongjiang Procinces.This paper analysed the performance of Oroqen nationality in the geographical environment from the perspectives of ecology,environmentology and historical geography.It shows that Olunchun nationality construct and live in the vnique form of houses such as 'Xianrenzhu' and ' Aolun'.They owns hundreds of years of hunting culture,the unique birch culture, embroidery,vermipsylla skin dress,and funeral culture.
出处
《中国人口·资源与环境》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第S2期170-173,共4页
China Population,Resources and Environment
基金
黑龙江省高等学校科技创新团队建设计划项目资助
关键词
鄂伦春族
地理环境
适应性
Olunchun nationality
the geographical environment
adaptability
