摘要
目的调查流动人群对公共卫生和基本医疗服务的需求,从而更好地为他们提供六位一体的社区卫生服务。方法发放和回收调查问卷448份,将数据运用Epi Data编程,进行数据分析。结果70.54%的流动人群就诊选择一级医院(社区卫生服务中心),影响他们生命健康的主要疾病是呼吸道感染和胃肠炎,医疗和康复的需求分别占87.25%和43.75%;希望提供传染病管理和慢性病干预的分别占60.00%和40.00%,公共卫生需求方面康复占39.51%、健康教育占22.54%、保健占20.54%、预防占16.59%,38.84%的流动人群支持健康讲座,35.49%赞同健康资料宣传。结论积极发挥社区卫生服务中心的"六位一体"的服务功能,以满足流动人群的卫生服务需求。
Objective To offer flowing population a better community health service characterized as Six-in-One function.Methods 448 questionnaires were sent out with all back,which have been processed in EpiData Formation for data analysis.Results 70.54% of the interviewed flowing population prefer first-level hospital(Community Health Service Center).Respiratory infection and gastroenteritis are their main health problems.Medical treatment requests and health recovery needs account for 87.25% and 43.75% respectively.60% expect infectious disease management while 40% hope chronic disease intervention.Other requests in terms of public health include 39.51% for restoration,22.54% for health education,20.54% for health care,16.59% for prevention.Health classes are largely welcomed by 38.84% while health brochures are tremendously popular among 35.49%.Conclusion The Six-in-One function of the community health service should be brought into full play so as to better meet the needs of flowing population.
出处
《健康教育与健康促进》
2009年第1期33-34,共2页
Health Education and Health Promotion
关键词
流动人群
社区卫生
服务需求
Flowing population
Community health
Service needs
