摘要
韦伯认为西方社会独特的理性主义精神之源,在于世俗的新教禁欲主义伦理,它以绝对超验的基督上帝为最高权威与最终目的,确立了资产阶级在世俗生活中的理性行为方式,塑造了近代西方理性主义的资本主义精神气质,但是资本主义经济的发展最终导致新教禁欲主义理性的悲剧性悖论:它在世俗生活中确立起理性的资本主义经济秩序,却最终随着资本主义经济的现代化发展而枯萎消亡,导致了基督教上帝的现代性悲剧:上帝死了,人生活意义和自由也随之丧失了。
Weber believes that the spirit origin of the unique rationalism of western societies is the secular protestant asceticism ethics.With absolutely transcendent Jesus Christ as majesty and ultimate aim,it established the rational behavior style of capitalist class in common life,built up the spirit of capitalism temperament of modern western rationalism.However,the development of capitalism economy finally resulted in the rational tragic paradox of protestant asceticism.It established rational capitalism economic order in common life,but finally withered and died with the modernization development of capitalism economy,which resulted in the modern tragedy of Jesus Christ.
出处
《内蒙古财经学院学报(综合版)》
2011年第4期52-57,共6页
Journal of inner Mongolia finance and economics college