摘要
大自然存在无与伦比、无可替代的许多方面,是人力所不可及的;更重要的是,凡人类涉及自然的一切活动,都不是没有限度的,即应用技术必然存在局限,人类并不可以为所欲为;而且在许多方面人类的活动受限于内部因素的制约和外部条件的限制,或者说"受限于天",也不可能为所欲为。技术发展必须汲取历史的教训,满足伦理的要求,符合哲学的理念,接受人文精神的指导。今天,人们更迫切地感到,技术发展必须考虑环境和条件。技术受限于内外条件,而且必须付出代价;技术本身不可能彻底消除技术事故和灾难;技术可以局部模拟自然,不可能再造自然;大自然是人类技术创造灵感永恒的源泉;技术必须建立符合环保的标准,获得新生。
The development of applied technology is restricted by the natural environment and many other conditions. It depends on lessons from history. It has to meet the demand of ethics, adapt to the philosophical concept and to be directed by the human spirit. It is argued that technology itself cannot avoid technical accidents and disasters; technology can only simulate nature partially, but cannot recreate nature. On the other hand, nature provides the inspiration of technological creation, thus, factors in natural environment and some other conditions must be considered in the development of technology.
出处
《哈尔滨工业大学学报（社会科学版）》
2004年第4期25-28,共4页
Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(Social Sciences Edition)
