摘要
单心室生理是指一侧心室发育不良或缺如,由发育良好的一侧心室独立供应体循环和肺循环。随着对单心室生理了解的深入和手术方式的改进,单心室患儿的生存期得到了延长。该文就姑息术前、术中和术后单心室解剖、单心室生理以及手术麻醉的研究进展作一综述。
Single ventricle physiology occurs when one of the ventricles is hypoplastic or absent.Therefore,blood to the pulmonary and systemic vascular beds is pumped by one ventricle.The development of a number of operations,combined with a greater understanding of the physiologic requirements for success after single ventricle reconstruction has resulted in dramatic improvement in outcomes.This review highlights the anatomy and physiology of single-ventricle patients before,during and after surgical palliation.Besides,the anesthetic challenges presented by single-ventricle patients are also reviewed.
出处
《上海交通大学学报（医学版）》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第9期1335-1338,共4页
Journal of Shanghai Jiao tong University:Medical Science
关键词
单心室
小儿
麻醉
single ventricle
children
anesthesia
