摘要
公正的基准是权利。权利在本质上是一种获得性的社会性资格。公正就是这样的原则 :以权利为本位而义务与权利相对等、对称和对应。公正作为美德就是尊重他人的权利和尊重公共规则。公正作为制度伦理首先就是以权利为本位 ,其次是普遍和平等 ,再次是公开、明确和有既定程序。
Right is the standard criterion of justice. Right is an acquiring social qualification in essence. Justice is just such a principle—right is considered as its central, while obligation and right are equal, symmetric and corresponding. As the institutional ethics, justice considers right as its central firstly, secondly is universal and equal, once again is open, clear and having fixed procedures.
出处
《伦理学研究》
2004年第4期20-24,共5页
Studies in Ethics
