摘要
目的:观察幻肢痛的流行病学特征,分析幻肢痛发生的相关危险因素。方法:对2005年1月至2009年3月期间在我院行截肢手术的患者,以电话的方式进行问卷调查。结果:本文调查了106例截肢患者,幻肢痛的发生率为36.8%。全身麻醉患者幻肢痛的发生率(48.8%)比椎管内麻醉的患者(28.6%)高;进行术后镇痛的患者幻肢痛的发生率(50.0%)比无术后镇痛的患者(25.0%)高;经历术前疼痛的患者幻肢痛的发生率(44.9%)比没有经历术前疼痛的患者(21.6%)高;存在幻肢感的患者幻肢痛的发生率(57.4%)比没有幻肢感的患者(8.9%)高;存在残肢痛的患者幻肢痛的发生率(60.0%)比没有残肢痛的患者(31.4%)高,以上差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:全身麻醉、术前疼痛、幻肢感、残肢痛是幻肢痛发生的危险因素。
Objective:To observe the epidemiological characteristics of Phantom limb pain(PLP) and analyze its correlative risk factors.Methods:The patients with amputation were visited with telephone from January 2005 to March 2009 in our hospital.Results:Among 106 patients with amputation,the incidence of PLP was 36.8%.The incidence of PLP in general anesthesia(48.8%) was higher than that in intraspinal anesthesia (28.6%);the incidence of PLP in postoperative analgesia(50.0%) was higher than that in non-postoperative...
出处
《广西医科大学学报》
CAS
2009年第6期980-982,共3页
Journal of Guangxi Medical University
基金
广西研究生教育创新计划资助项目(No.2008105981002M215)
关键词
幻肢痛
流行病学
调查
phantom limb pain
epidemiology
investigation
