摘要
通行的关于汉字性质的认定 ,如表意文字等 ,都着眼于汉字的某一特点而言 ,概括得并不全面。从汉字的社会功能、构形基础及形式的和谐、对称看 ,汉字本质应该是一种符号 ,即符号的汉字。深入分析汉字字族的谱系关系 ,对汉字进行整体研究 ,无论《说文》建立的部首 ,还是由它演变而来的检字法部首 ,又都是汉字自身的符号系统 ,是对汉字各个群体的抽绎和概括 ,是把握汉字认、读。
The current definitions of Chinese characters,such as ideograph,fix their attention on only a certain aspect of its features.None of the summarizations are complete.Judging from the social function,basic structure,the Chinese characters are a kind of symbols,the symbolic Chinese characters. The character radicals in 《An Etymological Dictionary》,or other radicals derived from them are all the symbolic systems of the Chinese characters, and are findings of close study and analysis of the chinese character groups and their genealogy.They are the abstract descriptions of character groups,a scientific approach to recognize, to read ,to write the Chinese characters.
出处
《南京晓庄学院学报》
2002年第2期63-70,共8页
Journal of Nanjing Xiaozhuang University
