摘要
文章介绍了山东省泰安岩溶地面塌陷的形成历史及现状 ,从地下水动态与地质环境监测结果入手 ,讨论了泰安岩溶塌陷的形成机理 ,并根据当地的防治实践 ,提出了岩溶塌陷防治的对策建议。即①减少岩溶水开采量以保持岩溶水水位的基本稳定 ;②被动避让 ;
This paper sums up present and history karst collapse in Tai′an, Shandong Province. The mechanism of karst collapse is discussed based on long term monitoring results of groundwater level and geological environment. At last the treatments of control are given by analyzing the karst collapse, they are: ①reducing the exploitation of karst water in order to stabilize the karst water level; ②Construction must be far away from collapse area;③reforcing and consolidating the foundation of buildings.
出处
《中国地质灾害与防治学报》
CSCD
2001年第4期73-76,共1页
The Chinese Journal of Geological Hazard and Control
关键词
岩溶塌陷
形成机理
减少开采量
避让
加固地基
karst collapse
mechanism
reducing mining
avoiding
foundation consolidation