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脑膜瘤的CT和MRI影像学诊断 被引量:2

Imaging diagnosis of meningiomas with CT and MRI
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摘要 目的 分析发生在大脑各区脑膜瘤的CT和MRI影像学特征,提高定性诊断的准确率。材料与方法回顾性搜集经手术和病理证实的分布于颅内各区的脑膜瘤共136例。结果脑膜瘤具有许多CT和MRI的自身影像学特征和邻近组织间接影像学特征:如脑膜尾征、瘤周环形或半环形征、皮质塌陷征、鞍结节骑跨征、肿瘤强化明显征和CT图像上的颅骨增生征、蝶骨平台隆起征等。结论根据脑膜瘤自身和邻近组织的CT和MRI特征,结合发生部位和临床表现,可明显提高对脑膜瘤定性诊断的准确率。 To improves the qualitative diagnosis rate of meningiomas with CT and MRI.Materials and methods 136 Csa es of meningiomas which were varified by operation and pathological exam.Results 1 .There are many character of tumor itself and tissues ar round it,exam:tail sign. circular or hemicircular low intensity sign around the tumor .grey matter collapse sign.across sign of sellar tubercle bone proliferation sign.、sphenoid plate bulging sign、homogeneous enhane sign. Conclusion Aware of the CT and MRI character of eningiomas and tissue around it,and combined with the location and clinical appearence, the qualitative diagnosis rate will be increased
出处 《医学影像学杂志》 2000年第1期14-15,共2页 Journal of Medical Imaging
关键词 脑膜瘤 体层摄影术 X线计算机 磁共振成像 Meningiomas Tomography, X-ray computed Magnetic resonance imaging
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参考文献5

  • 1罗健君,孙兮文,冯晓源,沈天真.侧脑室脑膜瘤的CT和MRI诊断[J].中国医学计算机成像杂志,1997,3(4):221-224. 被引量:23
  • 2[16]陈星荣,沈天真,段承祥,等.全身CT和MRI.第二版.上海:上海医科大学出版社,1993:15 被引量:4
  • 3[4]张雪林,译.颅内肿瘤的CT诊断.成都:成都科技大学出版社,1991,49-55. 被引量:1
  • 4[5]Formai M.Meningiomas of the lateral ventricles:Neuroradiological andsurgical consideration in 18 cases.J Neurosurgery,1981,54:64-68. 被引量:1
  • 5[6]Mani RL.Radiography diagnosis of meningioma of the lateral ventricle review of 22 cases.J Neurosurgery,1978,49:249-253. 被引量:1

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