摘要
目的分析卒中单元中卒中患者心理障碍的发生率及心理障碍与疾病严重程度的相关性。方法对198例进入此研究的脑卒中患者应用神经功能缺损程度评分(NIHSS评分)评价卒中的严重程度,应用SCL-90量表测评心理障碍情况,筛选有心理障碍的患者并进行心理障碍的分类。分析心理障碍与脑卒中严重程度的相关性。结果脑卒中急性期发生心理障碍者108例,发生率为54．54%,抑郁状态是最常见的类型;神经功能缺损越严重,心理障碍的发生率越高(P＜0．001)。结论卒中后患者易发生心理障碍,其与疾病的严重程度密切相关。
Objective To analyze the relationship between post stroke psychologic disorder and severity of stroke. Methods 198 patients with cerebral stroke within 72 h from the onset to admission were enrolled.The severity of stroke was e- valuated by NIHSS.Psychologic disorder was assessed by SCL-90 scale and then was categorized.The relationship between NIHSS and the severity of stoke was analyzed.Results The frequency of psychologic disorder accounted for 54.54% of post- stroke patients at the acute stage.The state of depression was the commonest among psychologic disorder after stroke.The NIHSS was related with the frequency of psychologic disorder after stroke.Conclusion Our findings suggest that the psychologic disor- der after stroke is common which is related with the severity of stroke.
出处
《中国卒中杂志》
2006年第4期274-275,共2页
Chinese Journal of Stroke
