摘要
目的探讨急性脑卒中患者泌尿系感染的高发因素及并发泌尿系感染对预后的影响,以寻求降低泌尿系感染率的方法。方法回顾性分析1996～2005年于本院神经内科住院的506例急性脑卒中患者泌尿系感染的发生情况,分析泌尿系感染(UTI)率与患者年龄、病种、病情、基础疾病及预后的关系。结果随年龄增长,泌尿系感染率逐渐增高;与病种无关;原有糖尿病、心脏病、卒中史、肿瘤、呼吸和免疫系统疾病及导尿史者泌尿系感染率明显升高、合并意识障碍及颅高压者感染率明显升高;有泌尿系感染者病死率明显升高。结论控制院内泌尿系感染可有效提高脑卒中救治成功率。
Objective To study the risk factors of urinary tract i nfaction(UTI)in the acute stroke patients,and pro- vide support for nursing.Methods 506 acute stroke patients were analysed to investigat the rate of UTI and its relation with age, the type and the severity of stroke,the basic disease and the prognosis.Results It was showed that the rate increased in the pa- tients of old age,with severe stroke,and having some basic diseases such as diabetes,heart disease,tumor,immunity dis- ease,old stroke.The mortality in the acute stroke patients with UTI was higher than the control.Conclusion Controlling the rate of UTI can help us to succeed in treating acute stroke patients.
出处
《中国卒中杂志》
2006年第3期193-194,共2页
Chinese Journal of Stroke
