摘要
南宋朱熹创建社仓,从此,常平仓、义仓和社仓三仓齐备,构成了中国古代仓储制度的三种主要类型。作为民办仓储,社仓是官办仓储的有力补充,在南宋基层社会的防灾备荒中,发挥了及时赈济、助民生存的重要作用,同时,创建社仓也从管理制度上有力地减少了渎职和舞弊现象。社仓制度的建立,促使中国古代的仓储制度在南宋时期发展到了一个更高的阶段,对后世的影响颇为深远。
The She-Cang was firstly put forward as a system of storing up by Zhu-Xi,a scholar of Southern Song Dynasty.It played an important role at that time as non-governmental storage on preparing against natural disasters and providing against famine.The Grain deposits system of Chinese ancient times arrived at one more highly stage in this time.
出处
《河北学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第4期114-117,共4页
Hebei Academic Journal
关键词
南宋
社仓制度
救荒功能
朱熹
Southern Song Dynasty
She-Cang system
the fuction of saving the famine
Zhu-Xi