摘要
目的:探讨栀子大黄汤类方的配伍规律,为湿热黄疸治疗方剂提供组方指导。方法:从历代瘟疫方剂数据库中检出栀子大黄汤及类方共20首,采用中药核心系数法对用药频率、性味配伍进行统计分析。结果:(1)栀子大黄汤类方共用药42味,药物按核心系数排在前3位的是栀子、大黄、茵陈。(2)栀子大黄汤类方的寒凉药性的总积分为2.631,温热药性的总积分为0.257,寒温比例约为10:1。且寒凉药物的药性以寒居多,微寒次之,大寒最少,没有凉;温热药物,以温居多,微温与热次之,没有大热。(3)栀子大黄汤类方苦味药最多、辛味药其次、甘味药第三,三类相合占总数的87.2%。药味积分占总数的92.2%。3者的使用频率远远大于酸味药、咸味药、淡味药。结论:(1)栀子、大黄、茵陈是湿热黄疸最基本和常用的药物,佐证了茵陈蒿汤是治疗湿热黄疸的基本方。(2)栀子大黄汤类方药物的药性以寒为主,少量温;药味以苦为主,辅以辛。寒温共用、苦辛结合是栀子大黄汤类方的配伍特点,也是湿热黄疸治疗方剂的性味配伍规律。
Objective:To study the composing rule of the similar formulae of Zhizidahuangtang and provid guidance for composing formula of treating jaundice of heat and dampness type.Method:Searching the formulae of previous treating pestilence for the formula of Zhizidahuangtang and its similar formulae,20 formulae talally found were analyzed for each composition herb s frequency,nature and taste by statistic method for Chinese medicine.Result:(1)There are 42 kind of different herbal drugs used in the similar formulae...
出处
《中国实验方剂学杂志》
CAS
2008年第8期68-71,共4页
Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae
基金
上海市教委高校高水平特色项目(沪教委财[2005]81)
关键词
栀子大黄汤
类方
配伍
茵陈蒿汤
核心系数
Zhizidahuangtang
similar formulae
composing rule
Yinchenghaotang
core-coefficient
