摘要
Taxonomy概念可以理解为一个用于支持浏览功能的、基于某一特定环境或领域的概念等级体系。它由等级结构和主题词两个基本元素组成,在形式上结合了分类法和叙词表的特点,为用传统分类法和叙词表编制Taxonomy提供了理论可能性。但由于分类法、叙词表和Taxonomy在性质与功能上均有不同之处,在利用传统分类法和叙词表编制Taxonomy过程中会遇到一些问题,首先,分类法和叙词表在主题范覆盖范围方面可能满足不了Taxonomy的要求;其次,分类法和叙词表的两个基本元素,等级结构和主题词在多大程度上可被利用,有待进一步实证。另外,如何将环境因素结合到Taxonomy类表中,是个有待补充的问题。
This paper aims at exploring the possibility and constraints of using general knowledge organization tools to build taxonomies. At a conceptual level, taxonomies can be considered as a combination of features of classifications schemes and thesauri. This builds the theoretical basis of using classification schemes and thesauri to build taxonomies. However, taxonomies and classification schemes and thesauri are essentially different knowledge organization tools. They differ in subject coverage, hierarchical structure and labels. Therefore, the effectiveness of these general knowledge organization tools for building taxonomies needs to be further demonstrated.
出处
《大学图书馆学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第4期36-40,共5页
Journal of Academic Libraries
