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关于人口对环境作用机制的理论思考 被引量:8

Theoretical Framework on the Principle of Population Impact on Nature Environment
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摘要 人口与环境之间存在着复杂的内在关系,也是学术界的一个重要话题。然而在这个问题的研究中,还有很多的概念和理解误区。本文从一些基本概念出发,对人口与环境的相互作用方式和影响的机制进行了分析,认为人口对环境的影响体现在人口的动态变化中,而这种变化的后果将通过社会经济的中间媒介对环境表现为两个基本作用———倍乘作用和激发作用,最后给出了作者关于人口与环境的相互关系框架。 There is a complicated relationship between population factor and environment,which has been an important research topic in academic field.However,there still are a lot of misunderstandings on concepts and comprehension of the topic research.The paper begins with some basic concepts,and analyzes the mutual effect style and influenced mechanism between population and environment,and points out that the population impact on environment is reflected during the process of population dynamic change,the result of...
作者 童玉芬
出处 《人口与经济》 CSSCI 北大核心 2007年第1期1-4,共4页 Population & Economics
基金 国家社科基金项目<中国西北地区全面建设小康社会的人口与环境协调发展研究>资助 项目批准号05BRK010
关键词 人口 环境 相互作用 population environment relationship
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  • 1郭志刚.人口理论与可持续发展理论中有关问题的思考——关于“人口”定义的反思[J].南方人口,1998,13(3):1-5. 被引量:2
  • 2翟振武.关于可持续发展理论的若干思考[J].中国人口科学,1998(5):28-35. 被引量:2
  • 3[1]Theodore Panayotou (2000), Population and Environment, CID Working Report No. 54, obtained from http: //www. population environment research. org. 被引量:1
  • 4[2]Wolfgang Lutz et al, (2002), Population and environment: Method of Analysis, Population and Development Review: A Supplement to Vol. 28, 2002, 被引量:1
  • 5[3]Lori M. Hunter (2000), The Environmental Implications of Population Dynamics, A RAND Program of Policy -Relavant Research Communication. 被引量:1
  • 6[4]Boserup, E. (1976). "Environment, Population and Technology in Primitive Societies." Population and Development Review, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 21-36. 被引量:1
  • 7[5]Kahn, H., W. Brown and L. Martel (1976). The next 200 Years: A Scenario for America and the World. With the assistance of the staff of the Hudson Institute. New York: Morrow, 1976. 被引量:1
  • 8[6]Simon, J. (1986), Theory of Population and Economic Growth. Oxford: Basil Blackwell. 被引量:1
  • 9[7]Ehrlich, P. and A. Ehrlich (1990). The Population Explosion. New York: Simon andSchuster. 被引量:1
  • 10[8]Lutz, W. (1992). "World Population Trends: Global and Regional Interactions between Population and Environment." In Population and the Environment: Rethinking the Debate, edited by L. Arizpe, P. Stone and D.Major. New York: Social Science Research Council(SSRC). 被引量:1

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