摘要
目的 研究急诊IVU(EIVU)和普通IVU(CIVU)对于急性输尿管结石绞痛患者的诊断价值。材料与方法 搜集用IVU检查的急性输尿管绞痛患者 130例 ,男 75例 ,女 5 5例 ,年龄 2 0～ 6 6岁 ,平均 35 .2岁。分成两组 ,第一组是用EIVU检查的连续 6 5例 ,其中发现输尿管结石 5 1例 ( 78.4% ) ;第二组是CIVU检查的连续 6 5例 ,其中发现输尿管结石 32例 ( 4 9.2 % )。对于尿路造影像上未能直接显示的透X线结石 ,在IVU2 4小时后施行CT平扫。结果 EIVU对于输尿管结石的检出率 ( 78.4% )远高于CIVU对于输尿管结石的检出率 ( 4 9.2 % ) ,两者在统计学上有显著差异 (P <0 .0 1)。结论 EIVU能较多地显示输尿管结石阻塞的尿路造影征象 ,提高输尿管结石的检出率。对于急性输尿管绞痛患者 。
Objective To comparatively evaluate emergency IVU (EIVU) and conventional IVU (CIVU) in the diagnosis of acute ureteral obstruction.Materials and Methods IVU was performed in 130 consecutive patients with acute ureteral colic, including 75 males and 55 females with the age of 20～66 years (mean 35.2). The patients were divided into two groups. Group 1 consisted of 65 cases who received EIVU and ureteral calculus was revealed in 51 cases (78.4%). Group 2 included 65 cases who received CIVU and ureteral ...
出处
《临床放射学杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2001年第8期610-613,共4页
Journal of Clinical Radiology
基金
武汉市卫生局科研基金资助项目 (卫 2 0 0 0 [73]号 )
关键词
结石
输尿管
绞痛
静脉尿路造影
Calculus
ureteral Colic
ureteral Intravenous urography
