摘要
目的探讨美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表(NIHSS)脑型图在脑卒中诊疗中的应用。方法选取合肥市第二人民医院医护人员共60人(医师30人、护士30人),分成试验组(医师15人、护士15人)和对照组(医师15人、护士15人),对照组根据常规临床资料评估卒中患者病情,试验组根据常规临床资料及NIHSS脑型图评估卒中患者病情,2组医师和护士对患者病情的掌握情况采用调查问卷的形式进行评价,采用独立样本t检验比较2组评分的差异。结果试验组医师对患者病情的掌握情况评分高于对照组医师[(82.60±10.67)分vs(72.27±8.65)分],差异具有统计学意义(t=2.911,P=0.007);试验组护士对患者病情的掌握情况评分高于对照组护士[(73.33±6.91)分vs(51.07±6.88)分],差异具有统计学意义(t=8.840,P<0.001)。结论NIHSS脑型图可协助医护人员对卒中患者进行诊疗。
Objective To investigate the application of brain pattern of the National Institutes of Health stroke scale(NIHSS)in the diagnosis and treatment of stroke.MethodsSixty medical staff(30 doctors and 30 nurses)were included form the Second People's Hospital of Hefei.They were divided into experiment group(15 doctors and 15 nurses)and control groups(15 doctors and 15 nurses).The control group evaluated the condition of stroke patients according to the routine clinical data,while the experimental group evaluated it according to the conventional clinical data and NIHSS score brain chart.The efficiency of NIHSS brain pattern in the diagnosis and treatment of stroke patients was evaluated by questionnaire,and the differences of scores between two groups were compared by an independent samplet-test.ResultsThe doctors in the experiment group had a higher score of mastery of the patients'condition than those in the control group[(82.60±10.67)vs(72.27±8.65)],showing a statistically significant difference(t=2.911,P=0.007).The nurses in experiment group had a higher score of mastery of the patients'condition than those in the control group[(73.33±6.91)vs(51.07±6.88)],also showing a statistically significant difference(t=8.840,P<0.001).ConclusionThe NIHSS brain pattern can assist medical staff in the diagnosis and treatment of stroke patients.
作者
李飞
吴君仓
Li Fei;Wu Juncang(Department of Neurology,The second People's Hospital of Hefei,Hefei Hospital Affilinted to Anhui Medical Vniversity,Hefei 230011,China)
出处
《中华脑血管病杂志（电子版）》
2022年第2期106-109,共4页
Chinese Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases(Electronic Edition)
基金
合肥市自主创新政策“借转补”项目(J2019Y01)
