摘要
Objective: To explore the effects of mild hypothermia combined with minimally invasive surgery on the degree of nerve injury and the generation of toxic metabolites in patients with hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage. Methods: A total of 138 patients with hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage who received treatment in the hospital between December 2015 and March 2017 were collected and divided into control group (n=69) and mild hypothermia group (n=69) by random number table method. Control group received conventional minimally invasive surgery, and mild hypothermia group received mild hypothermia combined with minimally invasive surgery. The differences in the serum contents of nerve injury indexes, excitatory amino acids and oxidative metabolites were compared between two groups of patients before treatment and after 1 week of treatment. Results: There was no statistically significant difference in serum levels of nerve injury indexes, excitatory amino acids and oxidative metabolites between the two groups. 1 week after treatment, serum pro-BNP, h-FABP, MBP and NSE levels of mild hypothermia group were lower than those of control group;serum excitatory amino acids Glu and Asp levels were lower than those of control group;oxidative metabolites ROS, MDA, AOPPs and LHP levels were lower than those of control group. Conclusion: Mild hypothermia combined with minimally invasive surgery can effectively relieve the nerve injury and reduce the secretion of excitatory amino acids, oxidative metabolites and so on in patients with hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage.