摘要
Objective: To investigate the clinical effect of long-term aerobic exercise combined with Ginkgo biloba leaves on atherosclerosis. Methods: 104 patients with carotid atherosclerosis admitted to the Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Medical College from January 2016 to January 2018 were randomly divided into exercise training group and control group, 52 cases in each group. The control group was treated with Ginkgo biloba leaves, and the exercise training group was treated with long-term aerobic exercise combined with Ginkgo biloba leaves. Both groups were treated for 6 months. The therapeutic effects of the two groups were compared. Results: After treatment, the levels of TC, TG and LDL-C in the two groups were lower than those before treatment, and the levels of HDL-C were higher than those before treatment (P<0.05);after treatment, the levels of TC, TG and LDL-C in the exercise training group were lower than those in the control group, and the levels of HDL-C were higher than those in the control group, with significant difference between the two groups (P<0.05). After treatment, the CIM T and plaque area of the two groups were smaller than those before treatment, and the blood velocity of cerebral artery was higher than that before treatment (P<0.05);after treatment, the CIM T and plaque area of the exercise training group were smaller than those of the control group, and the blood velocity of left middle cerebral artery, right middle cerebral artery and basilar artery were higher than those of the control group. The difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion: Long-term aerobic exercise combined with Ginkgo biloba leaf therapy can effectively reduce the blood lipid concentration in patients with carotid atherosclerosis and improve cerebral blood supply.
基金
Fund Project:Natural Science Foundation Project of Shaanxi Education Department
Shaanxi Sports Bureau Project 2015.Project No:12JK0707
15038.