摘要
目的:探讨护理干预对老年冠心病患者遵医行为的影响。方法将2011年1月~12月我院住院治疗的老年心绞痛型冠心病患者100例,随机分为观察组和对照组各50例,对照组给予心内科常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上给予心理干预、饮食指导、生活方式指导、用药指导等干预措施,比较两患者平均住院时间及遵医行为。结果观察组平均住院时间明显短于对照组(P<0.05),回访中观察组患者的遵医情况优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论护理干预能增强患者自我保健意识和健康行为,缩短住院时间,提高患者遵医行为的依从性,提高患者的生活质量,值得临床推广应用。
Objective Explore the nursing intervention on compliance behavior in elderly patients with coronary heart disease.Methods The January 2011-December 2011 in our hospital angina in elderly hospitalized 100 patients with coronary artery disease were randomly divided into observation group and control group,50 patients in the control group received routine care Cardiology observation group were given on the basis of psychological intervention,dietary guidance,lifestyle guidance,interventions such as medication guide,compare the two patients with an average length of stay and compliance behavior.Results Observation group,the average hospital stay was significantly shorter than the control group(P<0.05),visit compliance of cases in the observation group of patients than the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Nursing intervention can enhance patient self-care awareness and healthy behaviors,shorter hospital stays and improve patient compliance compliance behavior and improve the quality of life of patients,worthy of clinical application.
作者
褚明君
CHU Ming-jun(Shandong Province Jining First People's Hospital Community Hospital Beds Department,Jining Shandong,272000,China)
关键词
护理干预
冠心病
遵医行为
Nursing intervention
Coronary heart disease
Compliance behavior
