摘要
目的探讨弹力带强心复健操联合社区运动康复训练在社区冠心病患者中的应用效果.方法选取该院2018年9月—2020年9月收治的社区冠心病患者92例为研究对象,按随机数字表法分为两组,每组46例.对照组进行社区运动康复训练,研究组在对照组基础上练习弹力带强心复健操,持续干预6个月.对比两组的心功能指标、运动耐量、躯体运动功能与锻炼依从性.结果干预后,研究组的左室射血分数高于对照组,6 min步行距离长于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).干预后,研究组的躯体运动功能评分、30 s手臂屈曲试验及30 s椅子站立试验次数均高于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).研究组的锻炼依从性为95.65%,高于对照组的80.43%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论弹力带强心复健操联合社区运动康复训练可提高社区冠心病患者的锻炼依从性,改善心功能及躯体运动功能,值得推广使用.
Objective To explore the effect of elastic band cardiotonic exercise combined with community exercise rehabilitation training in patients with coronary heart disease in community.Methods A total of 92 patients with coronary heart disease in the community admitted to the hospital from September 2018 to September 2020 were selected as the research objects,and they were divided into two groups according to random number table method,with 46 patients in each group.The control group received community sports rehabilitation training,and the research group practiced heart strengthening exercises with elastic belt on the basis of the control group.The intervention lasted for 6 months.The cardiac function index,exercise tolerance,body movement function and exercise compliance were compared between the two groups.Results After intervention,the left ventricular ejection fraction of the study group was higher than that of the control group,and the distance of 6 minute walking test was longer than that of the control group,the differences between the groups were statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the scores of body movement function,30 s arm flexion test and 30 s chair standing test in the study group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences between the groups were statistically significant(P<0.05).The compliance of the study group was 95.65%,which was higher than 80.43%of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Elastic band cardiac rehabilitation exercise combined with community sports rehabilitation training can improve the exercise compliance of patients with coronary heart disease in community,improve the cardiac function and body motor function,and is worth popularizing.
作者
李玲
LI Ling(Department of Community,Zibo Municipal Hospital,Zibo Shandong,255000,China)
出处
《反射疗法与康复医学》
2021年第16期134-137,共4页
Reflexology And Rehabilitation Medicine
关键词
冠心病
弹力带强心复健操
社区运动康复训练
心功能
躯体运动功能
Coronary heart disease
Elastic belt strong cardiac rehabilitation exercise
Community sports rehabilitation training
Cardiac function
Somatomotor function
