摘要
本文旨在對段玉裁《説文解字注》訓釋中聯結詞"若"標示的反駁論證進行爬梳式的採集以及深入的挖掘,從而達到揭櫫其理必思想的最終目的.《段注》中包含聯結詞"若"的反駁論證共有13條,所使用的反駁論證方法包括反證法和歸謬法.通過窺探《段注》訓釋中聯結詞"若"標示的反駁論證,本文得出聯結詞"若"在《段注》訓釋中不僅可以作爲標記性的理必要素啓發後人對其進行發掘,而且可以幫助學者分析解釋段玉裁的理必思想的結論.
This paper,by using a method of comprehensive searching and in-depth digging,is to study the Duan’s(段氏)rebuttal argument with ruo(若)in Duan Yucai’s(段玉裁)Notes to Origin of Chinese Characters and to reveal his thought of theoretical necessity.There are 13 examples of refuting argument including the method of refutation and the method of fallacy.With the purpose of revealing the theoretical necessity in the using of refuting argument with ruo,the author conducts classification and discussion in a multi-layer and multi-dimension way from the prospective of its logical reasoning methods,theoretical necessities and scientific attributes of exegesis.
基金
國家社科基金重點項目“乾嘉學者段玉裁《説文解字注》、王念孫《廣雅疏證》中科學方法和理念研究”(項目編號:15AYY009)的階段成果
