摘要
目的:分析急性脑梗死(ACI)患者溶栓治疗后健康促进行为与自我护理能力的相关性.方法:采取回顾性研究,将2019 年6 月至2020 年6 月本院收治的70 例ACI溶栓治疗患者作为研究对象.评估患者健康促进行为[健康促进生活方式量表(HPLP)-Ⅱ]及自我护理能力[自我护理能力量表(ESCA)],分析ACI溶栓治疗后健康促进行为与自我护理能力的相关性.结果:溶栓后 3 个月,ACI患者HPLP-Ⅱ、ESCA评分均高于溶栓后 1 周及溶栓后 1 个月(P<0.05);溶栓后 1 个月HPLP-Ⅱ、ESCA评分均高于溶栓后 1 周(P<0.05).经Pearson相关性分析结果显示,ACI患者溶栓后HPLP-Ⅱ与ESCA评分呈正相关(r>0,P<0.05).结论:ACI溶栓治疗后患者健康促进行为与自我护理能力呈正相关.
Objective:To analyze the correlation between health promoting behavior and self-care ability of patients with acute cerebral infarction(ACI)after thrombolytic therapy.Methods:A retrospective study was conducted and 70 patients with ACI thrombolytic therapy admitted to the hospital from June 2019 to June 2020 were as the study subjects.Their health promoting behavior[health promoting lifestyle profile(HPLP)-Ⅱ]and self-care ability[exercise of self-care agency scale(ESCA)]were evaluated,and the correlation between health promoting behavior and self-care ability after ACI thrombolytic therapy was analyzed.Results:The scores of HPLP-Ⅱand ESCA in ACI patients 3 months after thrombolysis were higher than those 1 week and 1 month after thrombolysis(P<0.05);the scores of HPLP-Ⅱand ESCA 1 month after thrombolysis were higher than that 1 week after thrombolysis(P<0.05).Through Pearson correlation analysis,the results showed that,there was a positive correlation between HPLP-Ⅱand ESCA score in patients with ACI after thrombolysis(r>0,P<0.05).Conclusion:There is a positive correlation between health promoting behavior and self-care ability after ACI thrombolytic therapy.
作者
马莹莹
孙秀兰
常梅
MA Ying-ying;SUN Xiu-lan;CHANG Mei(First Department of Internal Medicine,West District Hospital,Nanyang First People′s Hospital,Nanyang 473004,China)
出处
《四川解剖学杂志》
2022年第4期140-142,共3页
Sichuan Journal of Anatomy
关键词
急性脑梗死
溶栓
健康促进行为
自我护理能力
Acute cerebral infarction
Thrombolysis
Health promoting behavior
Self-care ability
