摘要
自顺治初年至康熙初年,魏裔介堪称一代文人领袖,对清初文学与文化的发展和走向起着重要的作用.他所撰诗歌体裁丰富,既有古体诗,也有近体诗.喜与人论诗,乐为诗集作序,阐扬诗之正道,主张诗言志,出于性情,关乎世运.各类文体的创作丰富,所编著书籍达65种,为文醇雅,宗法韩愈、欧阳修,对一代文风深有影响.很少离开过燕赵地区,一生的挚友主要是北地人,共同接受着同一文化土壤的滋养,有着非常近似的文学观,并在自身的文学作品中体现出鲜明的地域特色.
From the early years of Emperor Shunzhi to that of Emperor Kangxi,Wei Yijie,a leader of the literati,played an important role in the development and trend of literature and culture in the early Qing dynasty.His poems are rich in genre,ranging from an ancient style to a modern one.He is fond of discussing poetry with others,ready to make prefaces for poetry collections,attempting to expound the proper way of poetry,and to insist that poetry express aspirations out of temperaments and related to the world.In his lifetime,he wrote and compiled 65 categories of books whose language styles are elegant following Han Yu and Ouyang Xiu’s examples,hence a profound influence on the literary style of his times.As he rarely leaves the Yanzhao area,his life-long friends are mainly northerners sharing the same cultural soil and a very similar literary outlook.It follows that their literary works are characterized by distinctive regional characteristics.
作者
许振东
XU Zhendong(School of Literature,Langfang Teachers’s College,Hebei 065000)
出处
《绍兴文理学院学报》
2020年第5期10-18,共9页
Journal of Shaoxing University
基金
国家社科基金重大项目“《畿辅丛书》整理及其《续编》编纂”(16ZDA177)。
关键词
魏裔介
文人领袖
诗论
文风
燕赵
Wei Yijie
literary leader
poetics
literary style
Yanzhao
